Peroxidase and Polyphenol Oxidase Activity in Moderate Resistant and Susceptible Vicia faba Induced by Aphis craccivora (Hemiptera: Aphididae) Infestation

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Peroxidase and Polyphenol Oxidase Activity in Moderate Resistant and Susceptible Vicia faba Induced by Aphis craccivora (Hemiptera: Aphididae) Infestation

Two faba bean, Vicia faba L., cultivars, Gazira2 and Misr1, representing cultivars moderately resistant and susceptible to aphids, were analyzed for peroxidase (POD) and polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activities induced by cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch. infestation. Two tissue types (whole plant [WP] and detached leaf [DL]), two infestation status (infested and uninfested), and three aphid infe...

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Biology and Demographic Growth Parameters of Cowpea Aphid (Aphis craccivora) on Faba Bean (Vicia faba) Cultivars

The performance of cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch. (Hemiptera: Aphididae), on five faba bean, Vicia faba L. (Fabales: Fabaceae) cultivars was evaluated. Colony development, biology, and demographic parameters were studied to measure the cowpea aphid performance. Two methods, whole plant and detached leaf, were used in these experiments. After 14 d , the number of apterous adult, nymphs, an...

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Distribution and Economic Importance of Aphis (aphis) Craccivora Koch, 1854 (aphidini: Aphidinae: Aphididae: Hemiptera) and Its Food Plants in India

The black bean aphid, Aphis craccivora was described by Koch in 1854 from Germany. Recently, the genus Aphis Linnaeus, 1758 is subdivided into 6 subgenera : Aphis (s.s.), Bursaphis Baker, 1934, Iowana Hottes, 1954, Maculaphis Zhang and Zhang, 2002, Pseudoprotaphis Kadyrbekov, 2001, Toxoptera Koch, 1856 and Zyxaphis Knowlton, 1947 (Favret, 2016). Aphis craccivora is kept under subgenus Aphis. In...

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Genetic Structure of the Aphis craccivora (Hemiptera: Aphididae) From Thailand Inferred From Mitochondrial COI Gene Sequence

The cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae), is one of the most destructive insect pests of legume plants worldwide. Although outbreaks of this pest occur annually in Thailand causing heavy damage, its genetic structure and demographic history are poorly understood. In order to determine genetic structure and genetic relationship of the geographic populations of this species,...

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Characterization of Peroxidase Changes in Tolerant and Susceptible Soybeans Challenged by Soybean Aphid (Hemiptera: Aphididae).

Changes in protein content, peroxidase activity, and isozyme profiles in response to soybean aphid feeding were documented at V1 (fully developed leaves at unifoliate node, first trifoliate leaf unrolled) and V3 (fully developed leaf at second trifoliate node, third trifoliate leaf unrolled) stages of soybean aphid-tolerant (KS4202) and -susceptible (SD76R) soybeans. Protein content was similar...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Insect Science

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1536-2442

DOI: 10.1093/jisesa/ieu147